A watan Disamba, farashin tafarnuwa a cikin ajiyar sanyi na gida ya ci gaba da faduwa. Ko da yake raguwar yau da kullun ba ta da yawa, ta ci gaba da ci gaba da kasancewa kasuwa mai rauni mai rauni. Farashin jajayen tafarnuwa mai girman 5.5cm a kasuwar Jinxiang ya ragu daga yuan 3/kg zuwa yuan 2.55, kuma farashin gauraye tafarnuwa ya ragu daga yuan 2.6/kg zuwa yuan 2.1/kg, tare da raguwar kewayon 15% – 19%, wanda kuma ya kai wani sabon matsayi a cikin rabin shekarar da ta gabata.
A shekarar da ta gabata, akwai hannun jari na tsohuwar tafarnuwa da yawa kuma mummunan faɗuwar farashin shi ne babban dalilin durkushewar kasuwa. Dangane da tsarin samarwa da bukatu, kayan aikin farko a shekarar 2021 ya kai tan miliyan 1.18, wanda ya zarce na shekarar 2020. Idan aka waiwayi watan Nuwamba 2020, babu tsohuwar tafarnuwa da ta rage a wancan lokacin. Koyaya, har yanzu akwai kusan tan 200000 na tsohuwar tafarnuwa a bana, fiye da na shekarun baya. Ana sa ran cewa narkar da tsohuwar tafarnuwa zai kasance matsala kafin bikin bazara. A wannan shekara, tsarin samar da kayayyaki da yawa a kasuwar tafarnuwa ya shahara. Sabbin masu ajiya na tafarnuwa ba za su iya tsayayya da matsin lamba ba, firgita a ko'ina, kuma farashin ya shiga cikin kewayon ƙasa. A halin da ake ciki, bambancin farashin da ke tsakanin sabuwar tafarnuwa da tsohuwar tafarnuwa ya kai sabon matsayi a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, kuma an matse lokacin sayar da sabbin tafarnuwa sosai.
A halin yanzu, mafi ƙanƙancin farashin ma'amala na tsohuwar tafarnuwa ya kai yuan 1.2 / kg, mafi ƙarancin ma'amala na ma'auni na gama gari shine kusan yuan 2.1 / kg, kuma bambancin farashin kusan yuan / kg 0.9; Mafi girman farashin ma'amala na tsohuwar tafarnuwa shine kusan yuan 1.35 / kg, mafi girman farashin ma'amala na gama gari shine kusan yuan 2.2 / kg, kuma bambancin farashin kusan yuan / kg 0.85; Daga matsakaicin farashi, bambancin farashi tsakanin sabuwar tafarnuwa da tsohuwar tafarnuwa ya kai yuan 0.87 / kg. A karkashin irin wannan babban bambance-bambancen farashin, tsohuwar tafarnuwa ta danne lokacin sayar da sabbin tafarnuwa sosai. Sauran adadin tsohuwar tafarnuwa yana da girma, kuma har yanzu yana ɗaukar lokaci don narkewa. Lokacin sayar da sabon tafarnuwa yana da matsi sosai.
Dangane da bukatu, saboda tsadar da aka yi a farkon wannan shekara da kuma karancin ribar da masana’antar yankan tafarnuwa ke samu, an samu raguwar yanka tafarnuwa a bana, wanda ba zai iya haifar da sha’awar siyan tafarnuwa a dakin karatu yadda ya kamata ba. Sakamakon barkewar cutar da aka yi ta maimaitawa, yana da wahala cin kasuwa a cikin gida ya dawo daidai. Bukatun tafarnuwa da shinkafa kuma ya shafi yanayin tattalin arziki mai yawa, abincin da ake amfani da shi ya ragu, saurin isar da kayayyaki ba ya sauri, yanayin tallace-tallace na cikin gida yana da kyau.
Dangane da fitar da kayayyaki zuwa kasashen waje, adadin kudin da ake fitarwa a kowace shekara ya ragu idan aka kwatanta da na shekarar da ta gabata, sakamakon karuwar jigilar kayayyaki a teku, wahalar samun kwantena, karancin jadawalin jigilar kayayyaki da dai sauransu. Bisa kididdigar da hukumar kwastam ta fitar, jimillar tafarnuwa sabo ko sanyaya a cikin kasar Sin a watan Oktoban shekarar 2021 ya kai tan 177900, wanda ya karu da kusan kashi 15.40 cikin dari a duk shekara idan aka kwatanta da ton 154100 a daidai lokacin bara. Ko da yake yawan fitar da kayayyaki a watan Oktoba ya karu sosai idan aka kwatanta da wannan lokacin, sakamakon koma bayan kasuwa, wasu kamfanonin fitar da kayayyaki da masana'antun sarrafa kayayyaki sun zabi Inventory na kai don sarrafa fitar da kayayyaki, wanda ke da rauni a kasuwa a boye; Haka kuma, sakamakon karewar kason Indonesiya, yawan isar da kayayyaki a kudu maso gabashin Asiya ya ragu, adadin kamfanonin dakon kaya ya ragu, bukatu na gida da waje ya ragu, lamarin da ya sa kasuwar tafarnuwa ba ta da kwarin gwiwa a bana.
Bugu da kari, fadada yankin tafarnuwa a shekarar 2021 sannu a hankali ya zama ijma'in mafi yawan mutane. Haɓaka yankin tafarnuwa a sabuwar kakar ba shakka ba zai yi illa ga kasuwannin hannayen jari ba kuma ya zama abin ƙima da ke haifar da raguwar farashin tafarnuwa. Kuma a wannan shekara, hunturu sanyi ya zama hunturu mai dumi, kuma tsire-tsire na tafarnuwa suna girma sosai. Binciken kwararru ya nuna cewa tafarnuwa a garin Jinxiang da sauran wurare na da ganye guda bakwai da sabo daya ko takwas kuma tana girma sosai. Akwai karancin matattun bishiyoyi da kwari, wanda kuma yayi illa ga farashi.
A cikin yanayin da ake ciki yanzu, yana da wahala a sauya tsarin samar da kayayyaki da ƙarancin buƙata a kasuwar tafarnuwa. Duk da haka, kasuwa a wannan mataki zai shafi rashin son masu ajiya don sayarwa, goyon bayan masu sayarwa da kuma canza ra'ayin jama'a, wanda ke da sauƙi don samar da yanayin rashin daidaituwa tsakanin wadata da buƙatu da kuma raguwar farashi.
Lokacin aikawa: Janairu-05-2022